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A scripting language embedded into Vim. It can be used to customize Vim to suit your needs and to create plugins. Also called VimL.
10
votes
Accepted
Adding text to the left margin
I think what you are referring to is called a sign by vim.
Adding a sign seems to be a two-step process. First you define what it looks like, then you place it where you want.
The basic syntax to de …
7
votes
1
answer
621
views
When is it recommended to use the scope s: and the argument abort to define a function?
When defining a function, is it always recommended to use the scope s: to make it local to the script and avoid overwriting a function with the same name in the global namespace ?
And is it always rec …
6
votes
1
answer
93
views
When is a function or special character automatically evaluated / expanded and why?
Let's say I've got the following function :
function! SomeFunction()
return "/tmp/foo"
endfunction
If I type : :echo SomeFunction()
The function is evaluated and the output in vim is the s …
3
votes
Accepted
Mapping { with Vimscript
.') =~ '\S'
return "\n{\n"
else
return "{\n"
endif
endfunction
inoremap <expr> { <sid>InsertBrace()
Edit
If your vim version doesn't support vimscript functions, you could try …
4
votes
1
answer
439
views
Why do I need to use unicode for a control character in a mapping using <expr> and a function?
Let's say I've got the word foo in a file, I copy it in register a ("ayiw) and I define the following mapping:
inoremap <expr> <F3> "<C-r>a"
If I hit F3 while in insert mode it will paste the conte …
3
votes
Accepted
How do I convert a String to a Number, catching invalid strings?
You can represent the set of non-digit characters with the atom \D or with the expression [^0-9].
So, if your definition of an invalid string is any string containing a non-digit character, you could …
3
votes
Append to global variable and completion
If you want g:myvar to be a string, you could define the following commands :AddMyvar and :RemoveMyvar:
command! -nargs=1 -complete=customlist,s:CompleteMyvar AddMyvar
\ if !exists('g:myvar' …
1
vote
2
answers
2k
views
How to add a control character inside a string executed by the execute command?
I would like to have a mapping that opens a buffer with all the lines containing the word under the cursor.
I know such a mapping already exists in vanilla vim in normal mode [I.
But I don't like the …
3
votes
Accepted
Match "n" or more words
I don't know if it's correct, but to check if a string contains 3 words or more I would type this :
:echo 'some random string' =~ '\v\s*(\w+\s+){2,}\w+\s*'
For 4 words or more :
:echo 'some random …
3
votes
1
answer
1k
views
As an argument of a function, when does a variable name need to be quoted?
If I define the variable foo like this:
:let foo = '~/Desktop'
And I want to check the length of the string it contains, then I can type:
:echo strlen(foo)
The output is 9, which is right.
If I …
4
votes
1
answer
1k
views
How to save previous cursor position inside a function which has received a range?
I have the following code in a file:
function! s:TrimWhitespace() abort range
" Save cursor position, because the following substitution will move it
let save_cursor = getpos('.')
" Chec …
3
votes
2
answers
2k
views
How to test if Vim supports <C-g>U?
I would like to make some modification to the code of this plugin.
It adds / changes some default keybindings. Among them are <C-b> and <C-f> which move the cursor one character to the left / right.
…
22
votes
Accepted
How can I source a visual selection of vimscript?
So suppose you've got a line of vimscript in a file and want to source it quickly, you can copy it with Y, then source it on the command line with : :<C-r>" and enter. … In summary, you :
copy your line of vimscript with Y
switch to command mode with :
hit <C-r> to enter the registers prompt
type " to call the unnamed register
hit backspace to delete the ^M character …
8
votes
4
answers
2k
views
Is it possible to populate the quickfix list with the errors of vimscript functions?
I often write functions in my ~/.vimrc or in ~/.vim/autoload/myfunctions.vim, which when executed result in an error such as:
Error detected while processing function SomeFunction:
line xx:
Tho …
6
votes
1
answer
458
views
Fixing lag due to vim-troll-stopper plugin
I don't know a lot about vimscript, but I noticed that the problem is not binary : vim is not quick then suddenly completely slow.
The more I switch buffers, the more it is slow. … In the 14th chapter of Learn Vimscript the Hard Way, the author says that if you create an autocommand and define it twice, even though the autocommand is the same, it will be executed twice :
When …