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When I press return at the end of a comment line, vim will automatically insert the comment leader on the next line as well:

// My comment bla bla
// ‸

I like this feature and I would like to leave it switched on. However, quite often, I also want to write uncommented code on the next line. Is there an easy way to configure vim in such a way that pressing backspace once in this position will remove the whole comment leader? I find it at little bit annoying to always have to press backspace three times.

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    Press Ctrl-U to clear the whole line? Mar 5, 2018 at 21:15
  • Thanks, I didn’t know about that one. This might definitively be an option as well. Mar 5, 2018 at 21:39

2 Answers 2

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You can accomplish this with a simple mapping;

inoremap <silent><expr> <bs> getline('.') =~# '^//\s*$' ? "<c-u>" : "<bs>"

Note that if your backspace setting includes start, this will delete the comment regardless of whether it was automatically entered or not.

Alternatively, here is a slightly different workflow. I use the following snippet; pressing <cr> will insert the comment leader, pressing shift+<cr> will not. Note that not all terminals support this key combination.

execute "set <f26>=\<esc>OM"

inoremap <silent><expr> <f26>
    \ synIDattr(synID(line('.'), col('.')-1, 1), 'name') =~? 'comment'
    \ ? "<cr><c-u>"
    \ : "<cr>"
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  • Unfortunately both variants don’t work for me. I run vim in tmux and it looks like shift + <cr> won’t work with tmux. But I’m also unsure whether it would fit my workflow: I’m looking for something that works after pressing ‘o’ as well. The first one looks like what I want, but vim will just remove the space characters. Mar 5, 2018 at 21:37
  • Okay I just tried it with a blank .vimrc and it works. So something else seems to be interfering with this :/ Mar 5, 2018 at 21:43
  • Looks like jiangmiao/auto-pairs is the culprit: github.com/jiangmiao/auto-pairs/blob/… Mar 5, 2018 at 21:49
  • I managed to reconcile it with auto-pairs. If anyone is interested, you can see my solution on github.com/MichaelWJung/dev-env/blob/… Mar 5, 2018 at 22:52
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set fo-=or

These options remove adding the comment leader automatically when pressing o or O in Normal mode, and when pressing in Insert mode respectively.

see fo-table in vim help :h fo-table

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    While legal, set fo-=or isn't really correct as it will not work unless o and r are adjacent in current configuration. You should run -= on one flag at a time.
    – B Layer
    Nov 20, 2019 at 23:04
  • Oh that's great to know! I always wondered why people list them out manually. I must have gotten away with it by luck
    – Michael
    Mar 26, 2020 at 7:01

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